Posted on January, 28, 2021 at 08:23 am
Local manufacturers should brace for tough times as smuggling of products from neighbouring countries is on the rise due to the porous borders.
It has been established that there is rampant smuggling of items such as cooking flour, cigarettes, cooking oil and drinks among others in districts sharing borders with Mozambique and Zambia.
An investigation in Mulanje showed smuggling of cheap wheat flour and cooking oil where people use bikes, motor cycles (commonly known as Kabaza) and cars through uncharted ways.
The smugglers ship in items at an area called “New Port” which connects Malawi and Mozambique. At New Port the traders buy items from a Mozambican area called Mwanyanje which gets commodities from Maputo.
One of the smugglers, Yamikani Mwate from Mulanje, said they have settled for smuggling items as the commodities were cheaper in Mozambique than in Malawi.
“It is better to take the risk of smuggling items rather than ordering from Malawi company’s. Imagine we buy a 50kg bag of flour in Mozambique at K20 000 or less but here it cost above K23000.
“As for cooking oil we buy at 10 litres at K9 000 in Mozambique while the same quantity here is sold at. So it is better to get a lot of items in Mozambique to sale at a profit,” he said.
His colleague added that they are hardly caught as patrols were rare.
“Even if we get caught it is easy to bribe officers or pay the fine. So if we take all the expenses into consideration it is better to get items such as flour, cooking oil and cigarettes from Mozambique,” he said.
He colleague Thokozani Chikakuda said Malawian products were of higher quality but expensive.
“To be honest our [Malawian] flour and cooking oil are better but people do not buy because they are expensive. This is why we smuggle such items to supply to the local market. For the cooking oil the situation has been made worse following the re-introduction of VAT on cooking oil,” he said.
In September last year Minister of Trade, Sosten Gwengwe, revealed that it was exploring deployment of Malawi Defence Force (MDF) soldiers in the country’s borders to curtail smuggling of goods into Malawi.
The statements came against a background of some private sector players claiming that the vice is impacting negatively on their business on the local market.
Gwengwe acknowledged to the local media that the problem was huge and that many local companies have logged complaints with the ministry.
He said promised to engage various security agents including the MDF and Malawi Police Service on tightening border security.
Recently Malawi Revenue Authority, in a statement promised to mount road blocks to check whether goods which have been cleared for export, import or are in transit are if all the necessary procedures were followed in accordance with the law.
Smuggling is the illegal importation or exportation of goods to customs control.
Source: Nyasa Times